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20世纪的中东(大课程)(有声读物)

English | October 28, 2021 | ASIN: B09JY48WMB | M4B@128 kbps | 11h 1m | + PDF | 633 MB

It is impossible to understand our world today without understanding the last 100 years of Middle Eastern history. The history of the region in the 20th century is so varied and complex that it defies easy explanations. Shifting borders, governmental overthrows, ethnic and nationalist tensions, and political and economic forces on the world stage all had a hand in shaping the course of Middle Eastern history. Ultimately, however, the story is one of people searching for self-determination, from the stumbling alliances after the fall of the Ottoman Empire to the Arab Spring uprisings.

Now that we have some historical distance from the tumultuous 20th century, it is a great time to take a historical deep dive into the history of the region. The Middle East in the 20th Century offers a marvelous introduction to this story and sheds an important light on the geopolitical stage today. Taught by author and Arabist Eamonn Gearon, these 24 enlightening and well-thought-out lessons bring clarity to a convoluted region and linear organization to a multifaceted story.

These lessons introduce you to the people, places, and leaders over the ages, and over the course, Eamonn revisits several significant events from different perspectives, including the role of the British in shaping the region in the wake of the Ottoman Empire, the formation of Israel, and the US-Soviet Cold War conflicts playing out in this period. International forces had a particularly strong impact on the history of the Middle East and North Africa. For instance, the discovery of oil in Iran in 1908 set in motion a series of alliances and conflicts ranging from the Suez Crisis of 1956 to the oil shocks of the 1970s to the 21st-century wars in Iraq and Syria.

Sometimes inspiring, sometimes tragic, and always fascinating, The Middle East in the 20th Century is an absolute must for anyone who wants to understand our world today.

中文|2021年10月28日|ASIN:B09JY48WMB|M4B@128kbps | 11小时1米|+PDF | 633 MB 如果不了解中东过去100年的历史,就不可能了解我们今天的世界。该地区在20世纪的历史是如此多样和复杂,以至于很难解释。边界的转移、政府的推翻、种族和民族主义的紧张局势,以及世界舞台上的政治和经济力量,都影响了中东历史的进程。然而,归根结底,这个故事是人们寻求自决的故事,从奥斯曼帝国灭亡后摇摇欲坠的联盟到阿拉伯之春起义。 现在我们离动荡的20世纪还有一段历史距离,现在是深入了解该地区历史的好时机。20世纪的中东为这个故事提供了精彩的介绍,并为今天的地缘政治舞台提供了重要的启示。由作家和阿拉伯学家Eamonn Gearon教授,这24节启发性和深思熟虑的课程为复杂的地区和线性组织带来了清晰的多方面的故事。 这些课程向您介绍了各个时代的人民、地方和领导人,在课程中,Eamonn从不同的角度回顾了几个重要事件,包括奥斯曼帝国之后英国在塑造该地区方面的作用、以色列的形成以及这一时期发生的美苏冷战冲突。国际部队对中东和北非的历史产生了特别强烈的影响。例如,1908年伊朗石油的发现引发了一系列联盟和冲突,从1956年的苏伊士危机到20世纪70年代的石油危机,再到21世纪的伊拉克和叙利亚战争。 《20世纪的中东》有时鼓舞人心,有时悲惨,但总是引人入胜,对于任何想了解当今世界的人来说,这是绝对必须的。
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