匈牙利第一位基督教国王斯蒂芬一世：从中世纪神话到现代传说
Stephen I, Hungary's first Christian king (reigned 997-1038) has been celebrated as the founder of the Hungarian state and church. Despite the scarcity of medieval sources, and consequent limitations on historical knowledge, he has had a central importance in narratives of Hungarian history and national identity. This book argues that instead of conceptualizing modern political medievalism separately as an 'abuse' of history, we must investigate history's very fabric, because cultural memory is woven into the production of the medieval sources. Medieval myth-making served as a firm basis for centuries of further elaboration and reinterpretation, both in historiography and in political legitimizing strategies. In many ways we cannot reach the 'real' Stephen, but we can do much more to understand the shaping of his myths. The author traces the origin of crucial stories around Stephen, contextualizing both the invention of early narratives and their later use. A challenger to Stephen's rule who may be a medieval literary invention became the protagonist of a rock opera in 1983, also standing in for Imre Nagy, a key figure of the 1956 revolution; moreover, he was reinvented as the embodiment of true Hungarian identity. The alleged right hand relic was 'discovered' to provide added legitimacy for Hungary's kings and then became a protagonist of the entanglement of Church and state. A medieval crown was invested with supernatural status, before turning into a national symbol. This book analyses the often seamless flow that has turned medieval myth into modern history, showing that politicisation was not a modern addition, but a determinant factor from the start.
英文| 2024 |国际标准图书编号：0198889348 | 267页|真PDF | 16.09 MB 匈牙利第一位基督教国王斯蒂芬一世（997-1038年在位）被誉为匈牙利国家和教会的创始人。尽管中世纪资料稀缺，历史知识也因此受到限制，但他在匈牙利历史和民族认同的叙述中具有核心重要性。这本书认为，与其将现代政治中世纪主义单独概念化为对历史的“滥用”，我们必须研究历史的结构，因为文化记忆被编织到中世纪资料的生产中。中世纪神话的制作为几个世纪以来在史学和政治合法化策略方面的进一步阐述和重新解释奠定了坚实的基础。在许多方面，我们无法接触到“真正的”斯蒂芬，但我们可以做更多的事情来理解他的神话的形成。作者追溯了围绕斯蒂芬的关键故事的起源，将这项发明和本站不对文件进行储存，仅提供文件链接，请自行下载，本站不对文件内容负责，请自行判断文件是否安全，如发现文件有侵权行为，请联系管理员删除。
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