查理曼大帝与法国：千年神话

English | 432 pages | University of Notre Dame Press; Illustrated edition (December 31, 1997) | 0268022771 | PDF | 12 Mb

“Charlemagne, claimed by the Church as a saint, by the French as their greatest king, by the Germans as their compatriot, by the Italians as their emperor, heads all modern histories in one way or another; he is the creator of a new order of things,” wrote the historian Sismondi in 1821. In this fascinating book, available for the first time in an English translation, Robert Morrissey explores a millennium’s worth of history and myth surrounding Charlemagne (768–814).

Although Charlemagne held a strong position in defining France's national identity for more than ten centuries, he was swiftly rejected as a national hero from the 1870s onwards for being too German and has never really regained his rightful place in France's history. This study, now available in English, explores the reasons why Charlemagne was at the heart of French mythology for so long. Morrissey examines two major stages or `cycles' in the history of Charlemagne, the first beginning after his death in 814, lasting until the end of the 16th century, and the second involving the remythologising of Charlemagne in the Renaissance and during the Reformation. He assesses Charlemagne's symbolic importance in people's quest to find their roots and define the origins of French identity, and asks what it was about the man that embodied French ideals and aspirations for so many years.

英文| 432页|圣母大学出版社；插图版（1997年12月31日）|0268022771|PDF|12Mb 历史学家西斯蒙第在1821年写道：“查理曼大帝被教会称为圣人，被法国人称为最伟大的国王，被德国人称为同胞，被意大利人称为皇帝，他以这样或那样的方式领导着所有现代历史；他是一种新秩序的创造者。”。在这本引人入胜的书中，罗伯特·莫里西首次以英文翻译的形式探讨了围绕查理曼大帝（768-814）的千年历史和神话。 尽管查理曼大帝在十多个世纪以来一直在定义法国的民族认同方面占据着重要地位，但从19世纪70年代开始，他因过于德国化而迅速被拒绝作为民族英雄，并且从未真正恢复他在法国历史上的应有地位。这项研究现在有英文版，探讨了查理曼大帝长期处于法国神话中心的原因。莫里西考察了查理曼大帝历史上的两个主要阶段或“周期”，第一个阶段始于814年查理曼大帝去世后，一直持续到16世纪末，第二个阶段涉及文艺复兴和宗教改革时期查理曼大帝的复活。他评估了查理曼大帝在人们寻找根源和定义法国身份起源方面的象征意义，并询问这位多年来体现法国理想和抱负的人是什么。

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