闪电战:第三帝国的毒品(有声读物)
The Nazi regime preached an ideology of physical, mental, and moral purity. But as Norman Ohler reveals in this gripping new history, the Third Reich was saturated with drugs. On the eve of World War II, Germany was a pharmaceutical powerhouse, and companies such as Merck and Bayer cooked up cocaine, opiates, and, most of all, methamphetamines, to be consumed by everyone from factory workers to housewives to millions of German soldiers. In fact, troops regularly took rations of a form of crystal meth - the elevated energy and feelings of invincibility associated with the high even help to explain certain German military victories.
Drugs seeped all the way up to the Nazi high command and, especially, to Hitler himself. Over the course of the war, Hitler became increasingly dependent on injections of a cocktail of drugs - including a form of heroin - administered by his personal doctor. While drugs alone cannot explain the Nazis' toxic racial theories or the events of World War II, Ohler's investigation makes an overwhelming case that, if drugs are not taken into account, our understanding of the Third Reich is fundamentally incomplete. Carefully researched and rivetingly listenable, Blitzed throws surprising light on a history that, until now, has remained in the shadows.
2017 |英语| B06X9XJYYJ | M4B 64 kbps | 7小时20分钟| 185 MB纳粹政权宣扬身体、精神和道德纯洁的意识形态。但正如诺曼·奥勒在这部扣人心弦的新历史中所揭示的那样,第三帝国充斥着毒品。在第二次世界大战前夕,德国是一个制药大国,默克和拜耳等公司炮制了可卡因、阿片类药物,最重要的是甲基苯丙胺,供从工厂工人到家庭主妇再到数百万德国士兵的每个人消费。事实上,军队经常服用某种形式的冰毒——这种与高昂的能量和无敌感相关的能量和感觉——甚至有助于解释德国的某些军事胜利。 毒品一直渗透到纳粹最高指挥部,尤其是希特勒本人。在战争期间,希特勒越来越依赖于由他的私人医生注射的混合药物,包括一种海洛因。虽然仅靠毒品无法解释纳粹的有毒种族理论或第二次世界大战的事件,但Ohler的调查表明,如果不考虑毒品,我们对第三帝国的理解从根本上是不完整的。《闪电战》经过仔细研究,令人印象深刻,它为迄今为止一直处于阴影中的历史提供了令人惊讶的线索。本站不对文件进行储存,仅提供文件链接,请自行下载,本站不对文件内容负责,请自行判断文件是否安全,如发现文件有侵权行为,请联系管理员删除。
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