《自旋电子学：理论、建模、器件，第二版》

English | 2024 | ISBN: 3111382494 | 308 pages | True PDF EPUB | 28.11 MB

Spintronics, being a part of electronics, is under intense development for about forty years and mainly concerns transport of electronics spin in low-dimensional structures. This field, based on often difficult theoretical concepts of quantum physics, has surprisingly strong and real technological and application consequences. Thus, spintronic solutions concern memory systems, information processing devices and are used as sensors to detect variety of physical fields. The early development of this field can be associated with the names of such scientists as: E. I. Rashba, A. Fert, P. Grünberg, J. Barnaś, B. Hillebrands, G. Güntherodt, I. K. Schuller, M. Grimsditch, A. Hoffman, P. Vavassori, and S. Datta. This list is absolutely not closed and might be easily extended, however, it results rather from scientific history and contacts with people who influenced the research carriers of the authors. The authors give in this up-dated 2nd edition an insight into this emerging field providing theoretical and experimental aspects of spintronics and guide readers from a basic understanding of fundamental processes to recent applications and future possibilities opened by ongoing research. The textbook is suited for students and for interested scientists who were discouraged by the theoretical formalism only.

自电子学领域中分化出来，磁电子学大约四十多年的发展一直备受关注，主要集中在低维结构中的电子自旋运输问题上。基于量子物理学中常被复杂理论概念困扰的领域，这一学科有着令人惊讶的强大技术和应用后果。因此，磁电子解决方案涉及记忆系统、信息处理设备，并且作为传感器用于检测各种物理场。该领域的早期发展可与E.I. 雷沙巴、A. 费尔特、P. 格鲁布格、J. 巴纳什、B. 希贝尔、G. 克奈尔多特、I.K. 休勒尔、M. 格里姆迪奇、A. 海曼、P. 韦萨索里和S. 比拉塔等科学家联系起来。这个名单绝对不完整，很容易扩展，但这主要是由于科学史以及受到作者研究轨迹影响的人的科学交流的结果。在本次更新的第二版中，作者为这一新兴领域提供了理论和实验方面磁电子学的信息，并引导读者从对基本过程的理解到当前的应用和由正在进行的研究开启的未来可能性。

该教科书适用于学生和因只专注于理论形式主义而感到沮丧的兴趣科学家。

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