功能性磁性和自旋电子纳米材料

English | 2024 | ISBN: 9402422536 | 224 pages | True PDF,EPUB | 37.63 MB

Macroscopic objects made of magnetic materials have been known to mankind for several thousand years and are widely used in various fields of human activity. With the development and practical implementation of microelectronics, and more recently nanoelectronics, it has become possible to develop and manufacture magnetic nanomaterials, dramatically expanding the scope of magnetics in modern technologies. Today, magnetic nanomaterials and nanostructures are key components of advanced information technologies. They are widely used in eMobility, medicine, sensors, robotics, etc., and have significant potential for application in prospective smart wearables and human-machine interfaces.

This volume outlines recent research in the field of functional magnetic and spintronic materials. Each of the 10 chapters in the volume is self-contained, allowing the topics to be explored independently of the material in other chapters. The book covers the entire “life cycle” of magnetic/spintronic nanomaterials: from theoretical and numerical studies of their properties (Ch. 1), fabrication and experimental study of film systems (Ch. 2), fabrication of nanostructures (Ch. 3), study of electromagnetic phenomena occurring in such nanostructures (Chs. 4-10), to the use of these nanostructures in new technologies, particularly in spintronic energy harvesting (Ch. 9) and quantum sensing (Ch. 10).

Some of the contributions to this volume were presented as lectures and reports at the Advanced Research Workshop “Functional Spintronic Nanomaterials for Radiation Detection and Energy Harvesting” (25–27 September 2023, Kyiv, Ukraine), which was supported by the NATO Science for Peace and Security Programme.

宏观物体，由磁性材料制成，在人类活动的各个领域已有数千年历史，并被广泛使用。随着微电子技术和最近纳米电子技术的发展和实际应用，现在可以开发和制造磁性纳米材料，极大地扩展了现代技术中的磁学范围。如今，磁性纳米材料和纳米结构已成为先进信息技术的关键组件。它们在电动汽车、医疗、传感器、机器人等各个领域广泛应用，并且在未来的智能穿戴设备和人机接口方面具有显著的应用潜力。

本书概述了功能性磁性和自旋电子材料领域的最新研究。本书的10章各具独立性，可以单独探讨每个章节中的主题内容。本书涵盖了磁/自旋电子纳米材料的“全生命周期”：从理论和数值分析其性质（第一章），薄膜系统制备与实验研究（第二章），纳米结构制备（第三章），研究在这些纳米结构中发生的电磁现象（第四至第十章），以及将这些纳米结构应用于新技术，特别是在自旋电子能量收集（第九章）和量子传感（第十章）方面的应用。

本书的一些贡献曾在2023年9月25日至27日在乌克兰基辅举行的“辐射检测与能量采集功能自旋电子纳米材料高级研究研讨会”上作为演讲和报告展示，该研讨会得到了北约和平与安全科学计划的支持。

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