膝关节解剖与显露：外科图谱

English | PDF EPUB (True) | 2024 | 286 Pages | ISBN : 3031476603 | 331.8 MB

In many medical schools, the teaching of anatomy has been reduced. Since most knee operations today are performed with the aid of an arthroscope, an orthopedic resident may infrequently be exposed to open knee surgery. Therefore, today’s orthopaedic surgeon may have inadequate knowledge of knee anatomy and little experience with open knee operations. However, in a typical orthopaedic practice, open knee surgery is still required, especially in trauma. This book is written to fill this knowledge gap. This anatomical and surgical atlas is different from other anatomy books in many respects. It is written for surgeons. Anatomical structures that are surgically important are emphasized, whereas those that have little clinical bearing are not stressed. Structures are shown in the position of the knee that surgery is typically performed, such as 90 degrees flexion for medial and lateral approaches. Plentiful high-resolution photographs and illustrations of meticulous new dissections are presented. New imaging techniques are used to demonstrate structures, such as MRI and high-resolution computed tomography. Structures are demonstrated at varying degrees of knee flexion, such as the patellofemoral articulation. Commonly used surgical exposures are clearly described and illustrated. Written by orthopaedic surgeons who have years of hands-on experience, Surgical Anatomy and Exposures of the Knee will be a tremendous resource to refresh knowledge of pertinent knee anatomy, plan a surgical exposure, and avoid complications of open knee surgery.

许多医学院对解剖学的教学已经减少。由于现今大多数膝部手术都是借助关节镜进行的，因此，骨科住院医师可能很少有机会接触开放性膝部手术。因此，如今的骨科医生可能缺乏膝部解剖知识，并且在开放性膝部手术方面经验不足。然而，在典型的骨科实践中，开放性膝部手术仍然是必要的，特别是在创伤治疗中。本书旨在填补这一知识空白。 这本解剖学和手术图谱与其他解剖学书籍有很大的不同之处。它专为外科医生编写，突出了重要的手术结构而忽略了那些临床意义不大的结构。结构展示了在进行手术时膝盖的位置，例如内侧和外侧入路时的90度弯曲。本书提供了大量高分辨率的照片和详细新解剖图片。新的成像技术用于展示结构，如MRI和高分辨率计算机断层扫描。结构在不同的膝部弯曲角度下进行了演示，比如髌股关节。常见的手术暴露方式被清晰地描述并呈现。 由有多年实际操作经验的骨科医生撰写的《膝部解剖学与暴露》，将成为一个宝贵的资源来刷新有关重要膝部解剖的知识，规划手术暴露，并避免开放性膝部手术中的并发症。

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