智能外科医生精准决策：认知技能以避免错误并达成成果

English | ISBN: 1903378818 | 2011 | 136 pages | EPUB | 5 MB

A vital question that concerns many: how to make surgery safer? Is it by tightening the regulations and imposing rigid protocols or by empowering surgeons with the resources to help them make safer decisions? This is the book for those who would choose the second option. What do you think separates smart surgeons from the rest? Why, on the other hand, do surgeons make blunders despite having experience and knowledge? There is only one answer to both questions - it is decision-making. Decision-making is an art and is at the heart of surgery. It decides between excellent and poor surgical performance. Although a vital part of professional activity, surgeons are not generally aware of how to optimise decision-making skills. Making a good decision is a skill that, like any skill, needs to be developed and this book reveals how surgeons can sharpen these skills. Presented here are the findings from decision science that surgeons, irrespective of specialty or seniority, can apply to everyday practice. Surgeons and pilots have many things in common. The field of aviation has improved passengers' safety over the years and some of the ideas used in the aviation industry can be translated to surgery to achieve better outcomes. Surgeons are required to adapt new strategies throughout their careers. Ideas taken from this book will help to speed up the learning curve. It offers answers to the questions that experienced surgeons may find difficult to explain. Equally, it answers the questions that trainees may even find difficult to ask. You are expected to be cogniscent of the knowledge behind making decisions. Nonetheless, no one tells you how to access this information easily. This book is the key to that vital information.

如何让手术更安全，这是许多人关心的一个重要问题。是通过加强监管和实施严格的流程，还是赋予外科医生资源以帮助他们做出更安全的决定？这本书是为了选择后者的人准备的。什么样的外科医生才是聪明的？而尽管经验丰富、知识渊博的外科医生为什么会犯错？这两个问题的答案只有一个：决策。决策是一门艺术，也是手术的核心所在。它决定了卓越和糟糕的手术表现之间的区别。虽然对于专业活动来说至关重要，但大多数外科医生并不了解如何优化决策技能。做出一个好决定是一项需要像其他任何技能一样开发的技能。这本书揭示了外科医生无论专业领域或资历高低都能应用到日常实践中的方法。外科医生与飞行员有很多相似之处。航空业多年来已改善了乘客的安全，而其中一些在航空工业中使用的理念可以转移到手术上以实现更好的结果。外科医生需要在整个职业生涯中适应新的策略。这本书提供的信息可以帮助加速学习曲线。它为经验丰富的外科医生提出的问题提供了答案。同样，它也为培训生提问他们可能难以提出的问题提供了答案。你必须了解决策背后的知识。然而没有人告诉你如何轻松地获取这种信息。这本书就是这个关键信息的钥匙。

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