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西格蒙德·弗洛和他的患者玛戈特·佐纳卡:一名现代维也纳女性同性恋案例

English | 130 pages | Routledge; 1st edition (November 27, 2023) | 1032403489 | PDF | 10 Mb

This book provides a historical analysis of one of Sigmund Freud’s least-studied cases, published in 1920 as The Psychogenesis of a Case of Homosexuality in a Woman.

Scholars of sexuality often focus on Freud’s writings on male homosexuality, disregarding his views on homosexual women. This book serves as a corrective, renewing and reinvigorating interest in Freud, and demonstrating that his views on sexuality are as relevant today as ever. Part I introduces the case and explores Freud’s attitudes towards lesbianism, radical among his medical colleagues in the early twentieth century. It also puts Margarethe Csonka, the patient, at its centre. Michal Shapira considers Freud’s only treatment of a "female homosexual" and assesses Csonka’s background life before and after the encounter. Part II expands the case beyond the scientific-medical purview of the times and looks at the new opportunities afforded to women and assimilated Jews through growing equality and the modernization of urban life in 1920s Vienna.

This book places Csonka’s case within the broader context of medical and psychological texts, Freud’s own writings, Jewish and queer history, and modern Vienna’s urban and art history. Sigmund Freud and his Patient Margarethe Csonka will be of great interest to psychoanalysts in practice and in training, and to readers interested in the history of gender and sexuality, feminism, modern European and urban history, the history of psychoanalysis, science and medicine, and the history of ideas.


这本书提供了一种对西格蒙德·弗洛斯最被忽视的案例之一的历史分析,该案例于1920年发表在《女同性恋者的心理起源》中。 性学家们通常专注于弗洛伊德关于男性同性恋的写作,而忽略了他对女性同性恋的看法。这本书作为一种矫正措施,重新激发了人们对弗洛伊德的兴趣,并显示他的性学观点如今与以往一样相关。第一部分介绍了这个案例并探讨了弗洛伊德对女同性恋的态度,他在二十世纪早期的医学同行中是极为激进的。它还把玛格丽特·乔森卡作为中心人物。米哈伊尔·沙皮拉考虑了弗洛伊德唯一一次对“女性同性恋者”的治疗,并评估了乔森卡在会面前后的背景生活。第二部分超越了那个时代科学医学范畴,着眼于1920年代维也纳中妇女和融入犹太人的新机遇,通过社会平等和个人现代化。 这本书将乔森卡的案例置于医学与心理文本、弗洛伊德本人的作品、犹太人与同性恋历史以及1920年代维也纳的城市与艺术史背景之中。西格蒙德·弗洛斯和他的患者玛格丽特·乔森卡对于正在实践和培训的心理分析家来说将会非常感兴趣,同时也对关注性别与性取向的历史、女权主义、现代欧洲和城市历史、精神分析史、科学与医学以及思想史的读者具有吸引力。
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