眼科妙方：视网膜学 第一版

2018 | ISBN: 978-9352704026 | English | 444 pages | PDF | 81.7 MB

This book focuses on Gems of Ophthalmology—Retina. Retina is a photosensitive layer of eyeball that conveys electrical impulses to the brain. A healthy retina is essential for the normal vision. An array of diseases can affect the retina which may often impair vision. They include retinitis, retinopathies, vascular occlusions, retinal detachment and degenerations. The book Gems of Ophthalmology—Retina covers a wide range of retinal diseases. Initial chapters have been devoted to the diagnostic procedures pertaining to the retinal diseases. Ophthalmoscopy, fluorescein angiography, indocyanine green angiography, and fundus autofluorescence are helpful in reaching to a correct diagnosis of retinal disorders. Choroidal imaging, with enhanced depth imaging and swept source optical coherence tomography, is a new modality for measuring the thickness of choroid, is being increasingly used in clinical practice. Diabetic retinopathy, hypertensive retinopathy and retinal vein occlusions are frequently encountered retinal disorders. The pathomechanism of diabetic macular edema (the most common cause of visual loss in diabetic retinopathy) and central serous chorioretinopathy are critically described. This book will help postgraduates, residents, and general ophthalmologists to understand the diseases of retina in a better way and enable to manage them in an efficient manner to prevent blindness.

这本书聚焦于眼科的宝石——视网膜。视网膜是眼球中一个感光层，将电信号传递到大脑。健康的眼底对于正常的视力至关重要。各种疾病可能影响眼底，这常常会损害视力。其中包括视网膜炎、视网膜病变、血管阻塞、视网膜脱离和退化等。这本书《宝石级眼科学——视网膜》涵盖了广泛的视网膜疾病。最初的章节被用来对相关的视网膜疾病的诊断程序进行了介绍。眼底镜检查、荧光素造影、吲哚青绿造影以及视网膜自发荧光都有助于确定视网膜疾病的正确诊断。通过增强深度成像和扫频光学相干断层扫描技术进行的脉络膜成像是测量脉络膜厚度的一种新方法，在临床实践中越来越多地被使用。糖尿病性视网膜病变、高血压性视网膜病变以及视网膜静脉阻塞是常见的视网膜疾病。书中详细描述了糖尿病黄斑水肿（导致糖尿病视网膜病变视力丧失最常见的原因）和中心性浆液性脉络膜视网膜病变的病理机制。这本书将有助于研究生、住院医生及一般眼科医生更好地了解视网膜疾病的状况，并能以更有效的方式管理它们，从而预防失明。

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