心血管神经内分泌学

English | 2023 | ISBN: 3031399943 | 459 Pages | PDF (True) | 8 MB

The cardiovascular system and the neuroendocrine system are integrated at multiple levels. This integration is key to normal physiological function. Further, it adapts to accommodate changes related to aging, the organism’s reproductive state, or physiological challenges. This type of adaptability, or plasticity, also can contribute to pathophysiology when these systems are stressed.

心血管系统和神经内分泌系统在多个层面进行整合。这种整合对正常的生理功能至关重要。此外，它还能够适应与衰老、生物体的生殖状态或生理挑战相关的改变。当这些系统受到压力时，这种类型的可塑性也可能会导致病理生理学现象。

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