中途岛：珍珠港战争中最著名的战役

English | October 1st, 2024 | ISBN: 1472862066 | 400 pages | True EPUB | 7.46 MB

A detailed re-examination of Midway, one of the most significant battles in the Pacific Theater of World War II.

In April 1942, the Combined Fleet of the Imperial Japanese Navy was at the zenith of its power. It had struck a severe blow against the US Navy at Pearl Harbor in December 1941, before spearheading the Japanese advance through Southeast Asia and rampaging across the South Pacific. Only a few months later, in June 1942, the US Navy managed to inflict a decisive defeat on this mighty force off Midway Atoll and the strategic initiative in the Pacific Theater passed to the US Navy.

Midway is the most famous naval battle of the Pacific War, and one of the most mythologized. The traditional view of the battle, popularized in its immediate aftermath and surviving through to the present day, is of a heavily outnumbered American force snatching victory in the face of overwhelming odds. This view is simplistic and, in many respects, wrong.

Pacific War expert Mark Stille provides a detailed analysis of this pivotal battle, and argues that Midway was neither a miraculous American victory, nor a product of good fortune, but that the plans, personalities, doctrines, ships and weapons of the two sides meant that a Japanese defeat was the more likely outcome. This new study provides an unparalleled level of insight and thorough analysis into one of the decisive moments of the Pacific War.

太平洋战争中最具影响力的战役之一——中途岛的详细再审视。 1942年4月，日本帝国海军联合舰队正处于鼎盛时期。它在1941年的珍珠港事件中对美国海军造成了严重打击，并且在1942年初引领了日本军队穿过东南亚地区并横扫南太平洋。仅仅几个月之后，在1942年6月，美军在中途岛及其周边海域发动了一场决定性的胜利，从而将太平洋战场的主动权从日本手中夺了过来。 中途岛战役是太平洋战争中最著名的海战之一，并且也是最具神话色彩的一次。这场战役的传统看法被迅速传播并一直延续至今——即是一支人数严重占优的美国海军，在面对压倒性劣势的情况下奇迹般地取得了胜利。这种看法过于简单化，而且在许多方面都是错误的。 太平洋战争专家马克·斯蒂尔提供了对这场关键战役的详尽分析，并且指出中途岛并非一场注定属于美军的奇迹胜仗，也不是幸运女神眷顾的结果；相反，日本军队在这场战斗中的计划、性格、战略、战舰与武器等方面均处于劣势，因此取胜的可能性更大。这一新研究为太平洋战争中最具决定性的时刻提供了前所未有的洞察力和详尽分析。

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