挑战医疗中立性：武装冲突及其他复杂环境中的医疗伦理

English | 2024 | ISBN: 3031693973 | 358 Pages | PDF EPUB (True) | 9 MB

In this volume, the concept of "medical neutrality," which states that medical services should not be interfered with during armed conflicts and other emergencies, is challenged based on the experience and expertise of the authors, who come from diverse military, humanitarian, and academic backgrounds. The principle of medical neutrality is grounded in International Humanitarian Law as well as in Human Rights Law and it can be justified by ethical rationales such as the principle of Humanity and ordinary medical ethics. Health workers often understand medical neutrality as an obligation not to engage in anything else other than medical outcomes. In this book, a variety of problems and ethical issues in the application of medical neutrality in the professional practice of healthcare personnel are analyzed. The contributors expand the debate around “medical neutrality” and aim at better-informing policy and operational decisions regarding the application of medical ethics, the protection of medical missions in conflict, and the training of healthcare professionals to operate ethically and safely in volatile environments. The volume is of great interest to academics, practitioners, policymakers, and students who are looking for analyses and guidance regarding medical neutrality.

在这一卷中，基于作者们来自多样军事、人道主义和学术背景的经验与专长，挑战了“医疗中立”的概念。该概念主张，在武装冲突和其他紧急情况下不应干涉医疗服务。这一原则源自国际人道法以及人权法，并可从人道原则及普通医学伦理学等道德理由进行辩护。医护人员通常将医疗中立视为一种不从事任何其他活动的义务，而仅专注于治疗结果。本书分析了在职业实践中应用医疗中立所面临的各种问题和伦理议题。作者们扩展了“医疗中立”的辩论，并旨在为有关医疗伦理的应用、冲突期间对医疗服务保护以及培训医务人员以安全地在动荡环境中行事等方面做出更明智的政策与操作决策提供分析与指导。这一卷对关注医学中立问题的学者、从业者、政策制定者和学生而言具有极大的兴趣。

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