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中途岛:太平洋战争中最著名的战役

English | October 1st, 2024 | ISBN: 1472862066 | 400 pages | True EPUB | 7.46 MB

A detailed re-examination of Midway, one of the most significant battles in the Pacific Theater of World War II.

In April 1942, the Combined Fleet of the Imperial Japanese Navy was at the zenith of its power. It had struck a severe blow against the US Navy at Pearl Harbor in December 1941, before spearheading the Japanese advance through Southeast Asia and rampaging across the South Pacific. Only a few months later, in June 1942, the US Navy managed to inflict a decisive defeat on this mighty force off Midway Atoll and the strategic initiative in the Pacific Theater passed to the US Navy.

Midway is the most famous naval battle of the Pacific War, and one of the most mythologized. The traditional view of the battle, popularized in its immediate aftermath and surviving through to the present day, is of a heavily outnumbered American force snatching victory in the face of overwhelming odds. This view is simplistic and, in many respects, wrong.

Pacific War expert Mark Stille provides a detailed analysis of this pivotal battle, and argues that Midway was neither a miraculous American victory, nor a product of good fortune, but that the plans, personalities, doctrines, ships and weapons of the two sides meant that a Japanese defeat was the more likely outcome. This new study provides an unparalleled level of insight and thorough analysis into one of the decisive moments of the Pacific War.


太平洋战争中最重要的一场战役——中途岛的详细再审视。 1942年4月,日本联合舰队正处于鼎盛时期。它在1941年的珍珠港事件中重创了美国海军,随后带领日军军队通过东南亚挺进,并席卷南太平洋。仅仅几个月后,在1942年6月,美军成功在中途岛附近对这一强大势力进行了决定性的打击,并将太平洋战区的战略主动权转交给了美军。 中途岛战役是太平洋战争中最为著名的海战之一,也是最具神话色彩的一场。这场战役的主流观点在它发生后的短时间内广为流传并延续至今,即认为是一支兵力严重不足的美国海军,在面对压倒性的敌人时力挽狂澜取得了胜利。这种看法过于简单化,并且在很多方面都是错误的。 太平洋战争专家马克·斯蒂尔(Mark Stille)对这场关键战役进行了详尽分析,并主张中途岛之战并非一场奇迹般的美军建功,也不是幸运的产物,而是由于双方的战略计划、个人特质、军事理论、舰船和武器性能导致的结果。日本获胜的可能性更大。这一新研究提供了对太平洋战争中一个决定性时刻前所未有的深度见解和全面分析。
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